Government, Central Bank of Uzbekistan and IMF issue joint statement
06.07.2010 10:54
The following
joint statement was issued on 30 June in Tashkent by a staff mission
from the International Monetary Fund and the authorities of the
Republic of Uzbekistan.
“An International Monetary Fund (IMF) mission visited the Republic of
Uzbekistan from June 14 – 29, 2010 to hold discussions with the Uzbek
authorities for the 2010 Article IV consultation. The mission was
headed by Ms. Taline Koranchelian, Assistant to the Director in the
Middle East and Central Asia Department; David Owen, Deputy Director of
the Middle East and Central Asia Department, joined the policy
discussions.
“The discussions focused on Uzbekistan’s policy response to the global
crisis and the economic outcome in 2009, the outlook for 2010 and for
the medium term, and policy issues of importance for Uzbekistan.
“Uzbekistan has remained resilient to the global economic crisis
largely because of the authorities’ cautious policies, which ensured
significant fiscal surpluses and enabled them to accumulate
considerable resources to support growth in this period. The mission
congratulates the authorities for their timely and effective response
to the crisis. It notes that the authorities’ anti-crisis program,
including the reduction in the tax burden, was crucial to limit the
impact of the global crisis on the banking sector, to maintain a
balance of payments surplus, and to preserve robust growth in 2009. A
very cautious approach to borrowing on global financial markets also
limited the country’s exposure to the global crisis. Real GDP is
estimated to have grown by 8.1 percent in 2009, one of the highest
rates in the world, while average inflation increased slightly.
“Driven by the continuing effects of the anti-crisis package, the
authorities’ industrial modernization and infrastructure development
program, and the better external environment, real GDP is expected to
continue growing at a healthy 8 percent pace in 2010. The authorities
and the mission agreed that the main challenge in the short term is to
guard against a build-up of inflationary pressures through continued
cautious macroeconomic policies.
“The mission fully agrees with the authorities that Uzbekistan’
medium-term challenge is to further increase the real income per capita
of the Uzbek population and to create new jobs for the young and
growing labor force. In this context, the authorities’ industrial
modernization program rightly focuses on infrastructure development
that should lay the ground for increased investment in Uzbekistan. The
financial sector has developed significantly over the past four years,
and the substantial increases in capitalization and bank assets
contributed to the stability of the banking sector and will allow to
support the authorities’ industrial modernization and infrastructure
development program.
“To fully realize the potential economic benefit of the authorities’
program, the mission made a number of recommendations. These included:
maintenance of tight monetary policy, a more flexible exchange rate
policy; further reforms, particularly in the exchange system, tax
administration, and the deepening of the financial sector; and
significant improvement in the quality and dissemination of data. These
recommendations will be thoroughly considered by the authorities in the
formulation and implementation of economic policies.
“The mission emphasized to the authorities that the Fund staff stands
ready to assist Uzbekistan in its reform efforts, including through
technical assistance.
“The mission is grateful for the excellent cooperation with the Uzbek authorities, and the fruitful and open discussions.”